Sculptpedia Statues, Busts and Sculptures Park sculptures and installations Ancient World & Antiquity Middle Ages & Renaissance Marble & Other Stones Bronze & Other Metals

1.26

1.26 is a public-art sculpture by Janet Echelman made from high-strength nets for the first American biennial in Denver in July 2010. The work copies a three-dimensional model of a tsunami in the Pacific Ocean created by NOAA after a powerful earthquake in Chile. That earthquake increased the planet’s rotation speed and shortened the length of the day by 1.26 milliseconds, which gave the sculpture its name. Echelman was inspired to create the piece after reading a NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory announcement about the earthquake and then studying NOAA’s tsunami model. The sculpture was created as a monument reflecting the connections between 35 countries in the Western Hemisphere.

Identification

Title1.26
TitleEarthtime 1.8
Typenet sculpture
TitleEarthtime 1.8 Renwick
Design nameEarthtime 1.78
Typesculpture
Typelarge aerial net sculpture

Creator

ArtistJanet Echelman
ArtistJanet Echelman

History and restoration

Created forthe City of Denver's Biennial of the Americas celebration, the first American biennial in Denver
Commissioned byDenver Art Association
Commissioning contextrequested by the city as a large, temporary work
Date createdJuly 2010
Intended effectto make the space more interactive
Created forthe reopening of the Renwick Gallery in Washington, D.C. after a two-year renovation
Commissioned bySmithsonian American Art Museum

Location and ownership

Installation methodtethered to existing architecture
LocationDenver, United States

Materials

Materialhigh-strength nets

Physical characteristics

Form basisa three-dimensional NOAA tsunami model created after the February 2010 Chile earthquake
Behaviorundulates in the wind and weather
Transportabilitycan be transported and installed for exhibitions
Lightingcolored light is projected onto the sculpture at night
Public interactionthe viewing public can alter the projected light via a smartphone app
Typepublic art
Appearancea three-dimensional model of a tsunami in the Pacific Ocean

Iconography and meaning

Title meaningthe title refers to the shortening of the day by 1.8 millionths of a second
Title meaningthe title refers to the period, in microseconds, that the day was shortened by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
Themeinterconnectedness of the 35 nations of the Western Hemisphere
Title meaningthe title refers to the 1.26-millisecond shortening of the day caused by the increase in Earth's rotation speed after the February 2010 Chile earthquake

Historical context

Geographic referencethe Pacific Ocean
Event referenced in inspirationthe Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami that rippled across the Pacific Ocean toward Japan
Inspirationdata recorded after the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
Basis of designscientific data
Year created2015
Scientific event referencedthe Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
Earthquake effectit increased Earth's rotation speed by 1.26 milliseconds
Event originJapan
Referenced eventthe 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
Inspirational basisdata sets of the tsunami's wave height rippling across the Pacific Ocean
Associated eventthe February 2010 Chile earthquake
Geologic effect describedthe event shifted the Earth on its axis and shortened the day by 1.8 millionths of a second