The Wall
The Wall, also known as The Gateway to Soho, is a minimalist artwork in SoHo, Manhattan, and forms part of the building at 599 Broadway. In 2002, the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission allowed the owners of the building to detach the work so repairs could be made inside the structure. The Wall was later reinstalled. The artwork became the subject of a dispute after the owners complained that it was pushing against the wall on which it was mounted and had caused material damage. In 2004, New York City sued the owners to have the work reinstalled, leading to further legal proceedings over whether they could be compelled to put it back.
October 2010 © Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
March 2011 © Benoît Prieur · CC0
October 2010 © Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
October 2010 © Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
March 2011 © Benoît Prieur · CC0
Identification | |
| Title | The Wall |
| Alternate title | The Gateway to Soho |
| French title | Le Mur |
| Type | sculpture; minimalist artwork |
Creator | |
| Artist | Forrest Myers |
| Nationality | American |
Historical context | |
| Style | Minimalism |
| Year created | 1973 |
| Commissioned by | City Walls, Inc. |
| Commission amount | $2,000 |
| Original purpose | To cover architectural scars caused when Houston Street was widened at the expense of an adjoining building |
Discovery and provenance | |
| Created in | SoHo, Manhattan, New York City |
| Part of building | 599 Broadway |
Location and ownership | |
| Location | Mounted on the wall of 599 Broadway in SoHo, Manhattan, New York City |
Physical characteristics | |
| Support surface | A wall with a blue/periwinkle background |
| Extent | Almost 8 stories high and covers about three quarters of the wall |
Materials | |
| Materials | 42 aluminum bars bolted to steel braces/supports |
| Color | Green |
Appearance | |
| Arrangement | 42 bars fixed to 42 steel supports |
History and restoration | |
| Owner complaint | In 1997, the owners of 599 Broadway complained to the LPC that the artwork was causing leaks and structural/property damage |
| LPC decision | In 2002, the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission authorized removal of the work on condition that it be reinstalled after renovation |
| Removed | 2002 |
| Current status | Reinstalled |
| Lawsuit | In September 2004, New York City sued the owners of 599 Broadway to compel reinstallation |
| Judge | Deborah Batts |
| First Amendment ruling | The judge rejected the owners' First Amendment defense |
| Fifth Amendment ruling | In May 2005, the judge ruled that forcing reinstallation would violate the owners' Fifth Amendment rights unless they received fair compensation |
| Settlement | In April 2007, the city and the owners agreed to raise the building exterior by 30 feet so the artwork could be installed higher and street-level advertising space could be created |
| Advertising revenue estimate | The owners estimated the facade could generate up to $600,000 per year in advertising revenue without the artwork |
| Repositioning | The artwork was to be installed higher on the building |
Significance | |
| Meaning | Reflects the transformations in SoHo's artistic history and is seen as a reminder of the neighborhood's artistic spirit |
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